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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C38000 Brass

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C38000 brass are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
39
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
22
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5