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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C41500 Brass

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C41500 brass are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
340 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
190 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
11 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
160 to 1340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
1.5 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5