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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C62500 Bronze

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C62500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
26
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
12.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5