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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C66100 Bronze

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C66100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C66100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
43
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
280 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
410 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
53 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
60 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
13 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
15 to 29

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
92 to 97
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.2 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5