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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C66700 Brass

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C66700 brass are copper alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
2.0 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
250 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
340 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
100 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
25
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
13 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
49 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
11 to 23

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
26.3 to 30.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5