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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C66900 Brass

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C66900 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
1.1 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
45
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
290 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
460 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
330 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
3.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
4.6 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
460 to 2450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
14 to 23

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
62.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
11.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
22.5 to 26
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2