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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C68400 Brass

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5