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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C69700 Brass

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C69700 brass are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C69700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
26
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
16

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.5 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
13.9 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5