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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C78200 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
3.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
43
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
280 to 400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
170 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
28
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
18 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
130 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
7.0 to 9.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5