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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C86200 Bronze

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C86200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C86200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.9
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
22 to 28
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0