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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C92500 Bronze

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C92500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C92500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
35
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
85 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0.8 to 1.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
10 to 12
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7