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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C92800 Bronze

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C92800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C92800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
36
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
430

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
15 to 17
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7