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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

Both C72900 copper-nickel and C97800 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
40
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
1.0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
24 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
4.0 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4