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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. K93500 Alloy

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while K93500 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is K93500 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
490 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
17 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
15 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
5.0
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
61.4 to 63
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
32
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0