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C73100 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 420 Stainless Steel

C73100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 420 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C73100 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 420 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 8.0
8.0 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 370
420 to 1010
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 640
690 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 590
380 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
620
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 35
88 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790 to 1560
380 to 4410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 21
25 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
22 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 21
25 to 62

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 78
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
82.3 to 87.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 18 to 22
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0