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C73100 Nickel Silver vs. ASTM A229 Spring Steel

C73100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A229 spring steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C73100 nickel silver and the bottom bar is ASTM A229 spring steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 8.0
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
72
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 370
1020 to 1140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 640
1690 to 1890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 590
1100 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 35
200 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790 to 1560
3260 to 4080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 21
60 to 67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
40 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 21
54 to 60

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.55 to 0.85
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 78
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
97.5 to 99
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 18 to 22
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0

Comparable Variants