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C73100 Nickel Silver vs. SAE-AISI D4 Steel

C73100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D4 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C73100 nickel silver and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 8.0
8.4 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
74
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 370
460 to 1210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 640
760 to 2060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 590
470 to 1540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
4.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
5.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 35
100 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 21
27 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
24 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 21
23 to 63

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
2.1 to 2.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 78
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
80.6 to 86.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 18 to 22
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0