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C73100 Nickel Silver vs. C18600 Copper

Both C73100 nickel silver and C18600 copper are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C73100 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C18600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 8.0
8.0 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 370
310 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 640
520 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 590
500 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
70
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
71

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 35
44 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790 to 1560
1060 to 1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 21
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 21
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 78
96.5 to 99.55
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 18 to 22
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5