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C73500 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 304 Stainless Steel

C73500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 304 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C73500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 304 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 580
580 to 1180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
15
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
21 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
20 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 19
12 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 70.5 to 73.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
66.5 to 74
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 16.5 to 19.5
8.0 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 13
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0