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C73500 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 420 Stainless Steel

C73500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 420 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C73500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 420 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 73 to 88
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 580
690 to 1720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
620
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
25 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
22 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 19
25 to 62

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 70.5 to 73.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
82.3 to 87.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 16.5 to 19.5
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 13
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0