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C73500 Nickel Silver vs. ASTM Grade HK Steel

C73500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM grade HK steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C73500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HK steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 580
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
25
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 19
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 70.5 to 73.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
44.8 to 57.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 16.5 to 19.5
18 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 13
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0