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C73500 Nickel Silver vs. ASTM Grade HL Steel

C73500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM grade HL steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C73500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HL steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 580
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
27
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 19
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 32
Copper (Cu), % 70.5 to 73.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
40.8 to 53.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 16.5 to 19.5
18 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 13
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0