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C73500 Nickel Silver vs. SAE-AISI 8740 Steel

C73500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 8740 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C73500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 8740 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 580
580 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 19
17 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.38 to 0.43
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 70.5 to 73.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
96.5 to 97.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.75 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 16.5 to 19.5
0.4 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 13
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0