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C73500 Nickel Silver vs. S31730 Stainless Steel

C73500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S31730 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C73500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is S31730 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 73 to 88
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 580
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
24
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 19
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 70.5 to 73.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
52.4 to 61
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 16.5 to 19.5
15 to 16.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 13
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0