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C74000 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 440B Stainless Steel

C74000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 440B stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74000 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 440B stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 590
740 to 1930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 19
27 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
24 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 19
27 to 70

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 69 to 73.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
78.2 to 83.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 14.2 to 22
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0