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C74000 Nickel Silver vs. C18400 Copper

Both C74000 nickel silver and C18400 copper are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74000 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C18400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 70 to 88
16 to 84
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 590
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 19
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
10 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 19
9.6 to 17

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 69 to 73.5
97.2 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 14.2 to 22
0 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5