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C74000 Nickel Silver vs. C23400 Brass

Both C74000 nickel silver and C23400 brass are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74000 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 70 to 88
52 to 91
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 590
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
27
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 19
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
13 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 19
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 69 to 73.5
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 14.2 to 22
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants