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C74000 Nickel Silver vs. S45503 Stainless Steel

C74000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S45503 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74000 nickel silver and the bottom bar is S45503 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 590
1610 to 1850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
15
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 19
57 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
39 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 19
56 to 64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 69 to 73.5
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
72.4 to 78.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 14.2 to 22
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0