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C74400 Nickel Silver vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 43
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 63
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.9
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
93.6 to 96.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 36
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0