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C74400 Nickel Silver vs. EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel

C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 43
13 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Shear Strength, MPa 240
510 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
770 to 1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
430 to 950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
140 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 63
460 to 2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
28 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
25 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
62.8 to 71.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 36
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0