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C74400 Nickel Silver vs. EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel

C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4945 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 43
19 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Shear Strength, MPa 240
430 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
640 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
290 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
130 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 63
210 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
57.9 to 65.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 36
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0