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C74400 Nickel Silver vs. Grade VDSiCrV Steel

C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade VDSiCrV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is grade VDSiCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
63

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 66
0 to 0.060
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
96.1 to 97.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 36
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0