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C74400 Nickel Silver vs. C70260 Copper

Both C74400 nickel silver and C70260 copper are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C70260 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 43
9.5 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
44
Shear Strength, MPa 240
320 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
520 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
410 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
40 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
40 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
46 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 63
710 to 1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
16 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
18 to 27

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 62 to 66
95.8 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 36
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5