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C74400 Nickel Silver vs. S44535 Stainless Steel

C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S44535 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is S44535 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 43
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
78
Shear Strength, MPa 240
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 63
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 66
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
73.2 to 79.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.030 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 36
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0