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C74500 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 440B Stainless Steel

C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 440B stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 440B stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 24
3.0 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 380
460 to 1110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 700
740 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 600
430 to 1860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 160
57 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
27 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
24 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
27 to 70

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
78.2 to 83.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 21.2 to 27.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0