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C74500 Nickel Silver vs. ASTM Grade HN Steel

C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM grade HN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 24
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 700
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
26
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
44.9 to 57.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
23 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 21.2 to 27.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0