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C74500 Nickel Silver vs. EN 1.4378 Stainless Steel

C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4378 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is EN 1.4378 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 24
14 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 380
510 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 700
760 to 1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 600
430 to 970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
12
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 160
150 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620 to 1540
470 to 2370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
28 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
24 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
61.2 to 69
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
11.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
2.3 to 3.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 21.2 to 27.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0