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C74500 Nickel Silver vs. SAE-AISI 4024 Steel

C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 4024 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4024 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 24
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 380
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 700
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 600
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 160
77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620 to 1540
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
98.1 to 98.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.035 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 21.2 to 27.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0