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C74500 Nickel Silver vs. C22600 Bronze

Both C74500 nickel silver and C22600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 24
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 66 to 94
46 to 85
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 60 to 79
51 to 77
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 380
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 700
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 600
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 160
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620 to 1540
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.2 to 27.5
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants