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C74500 Nickel Silver vs. C94300 Bronze

Both C74500 nickel silver and C94300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
87
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 24
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 700
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 600
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 160
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620 to 1540
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
23 to 27
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.2 to 27.5
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0