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C74500 Nickel Silver vs. S21800 Stainless Steel

C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S21800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is S21800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 24
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 66 to 94
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 380
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 700
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 600
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
15
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 160
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620 to 1540
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
59.1 to 65.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 21.2 to 27.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0