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C75200 Nickel Silver vs. S20431 Stainless Steel

C75200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20431 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75200 nickel silver and the bottom bar is S20431 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 63 to 93
86
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 660
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 33
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 21
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.8
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
66.1 to 74.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 16.5 to 19.5
2.0 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 12.7 to 20
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0