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C75400 Nickel Silver vs. ACI-ASTM CA40 Steel

C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA40 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA40 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 43
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 590
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 120
89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 1450
1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
81.5 to 88.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 16.2 to 22.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0