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C75400 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 440C Stainless Steel

C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 440C stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 440C stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 43
2.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 370
430 to 1120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
710 to 1970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 590
450 to 1900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 120
39 to 88
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
26 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
23 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
26 to 71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
1.0 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
78 to 83.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 16.2 to 22.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0