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C75400 Nickel Silver vs. ASTM A387 Grade 2 Steel

C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 43
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
73
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 370
300 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
470 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 590
260 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 120
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 1450
180 to 320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
16 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
17 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.21
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
97.1 to 98.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.55 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 16.2 to 22.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0