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C75400 Nickel Silver vs. EN 1.4309 Stainless Steel

C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4309 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is EN 1.4309 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 43
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 590
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
16
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 120
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 1450
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
64.2 to 73
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
9.0 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 16.2 to 22.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0