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C75400 Nickel Silver vs. C18400 Copper

Both C75400 nickel silver and C18400 copper are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C18400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 43
13 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 90
16 to 84
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
44
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 370
190 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
270 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 590
110 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 120
63 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 1450
54 to 980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
10 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
9.6 to 17

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
97.2 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 16.2 to 22.5
0 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5