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C75400 Nickel Silver vs. C81400 Copper

Both C75400 nickel silver and C81400 copper are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 43
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 90
69
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 590
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
33
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 120
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 1450
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
13

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
98.4 to 99.38
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 16.2 to 22.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5