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C75400 Nickel Silver vs. C85900 Brass

Both C75400 nickel silver and C85900 brass are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 43
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 590
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
24
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 1450
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 16.2 to 22.5
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7