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C76400 Nickel Silver vs. S31730 Stainless Steel

C76400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S31730 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C76400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is S31730 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590 to 610
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
24
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 20
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 19
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 58.5 to 61.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
52.4 to 61
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 16.5 to 19.5
15 to 16.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 17.7 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0